Introduction
The term “Adonijah spirit” may not be familiar to many Christians, yet it carries important implications for how believers conduct themselves and relate to others. This blog post will delve into the biblical story of Adonijah, a son of King David, and the characteristics that define the Adonijah spirit. By understanding this spirit, we can guard ourselves against its manifestations and live a life more aligned with Christ’s teachings.
The story of Adonijah is found in 1 Kings 1-2, where we see his ambitious and rebellious nature unfold. This account provides valuable lessons on pride, self-exaltation, and the consequences of a heart that seeks its own glory rather than God’s. Let’s explore the Adonijah spirit and its implications in more detail.

A Brief Background on Adonijah
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Adonijah was King David’s fourth son, born to Haggith (2 Samuel 3:4). As David’s reign drew to a close and his health began to deteriorate, a power struggle ensued among his sons. Adonijah, being the eldest living son at that time, felt entitled to the throne and took matters into his own hands.
He gathered chariots, horsemen, and fifty men to run before him, a display of power and ambition (1 Kings 1:5). However, God’s chosen successor for David’s throne was Solomon, as revealed through the prophet Nathan and confirmed by David himself (1 Kings 1:29-30).
Pride and Self-Exaltation
A key characteristic of the Adonijah spirit is pride and self-exaltation. Adonijah’s actions in 1 Kings 1:5 reveal his arrogance: “Then Adonijah the son of Haggith exalted himself, saying, ‘I will be king;’ and he prepared for himself chariots and horsemen, and fifty men to run before him.” His desire for power and authority led him to elevate himself above others.
This prideful spirit stands in direct opposition to the humility and servanthood that Christ taught and exemplified. As Christians, we should be cautious not to let pride and self-exaltation take root in our hearts, as it can lead to destructive consequences.
Rebellion Against Authority
Another defining aspect of the Adonijah spirit is rebellion against authority. Adonijah’s decision to assert himself as king was a direct defiance of his father’s wishes and God’s plan. 1 Kings 1:6 states that David never disciplined Adonijah, which may have contributed to his rebellious nature.
Rebellion against authority, whether it be against God, spiritual leaders, or earthly authorities, is a dangerous path. As Christians, we are called to submit to those in authority over us, as long as it does not conflict with our obedience to God (Romans 13:1-2).
Manipulation and Deception
The Adonijah spirit is also marked by manipulation and deception. Adonijah tried to secure the throne by manipulating key individuals, including Joab, the commander of Israel’s army, and Abiathar, the priest (1 Kings 1:7). However, he intentionally left out key figures such as Nathan the prophet, Benaiah, and Solomon’s mother, Bathsheba.
By using manipulation and deception, Adonijah sought to advance his own agenda rather than submit to God’s will. This behavior runs counter to the truth and integrity that Christ calls us to uphold in our lives (Ephesians 4:25).
Disregard for God’s Will
Adonijah’s actions demonstrate a disregard for God’s will. Despite knowing that Solomon was the divinely appointed successor to the throne, Adonijah chose to pursue his ambitions and ignore God’s plan (1 Kings 1:13-14). His actions reveal a heart that was not aligned with God’s purposes.
As believers, we must seek to align ourselves with God’s will, rather than pursuing our desires at the expense of His plans. This requires us to surrender our ambitions and trust that His ways are higher than ours (Isaiah 55:8-9).
The Consequences of the Adonijah Spirit
The consequences of the Adonijah spirit are severe. After Solomon ascended to the throne, Adonijah’s rebellion caught up with him. He attempted to manipulate Bathsheba, Solomon’s mother, into requesting that Abishag the Shunammite be given to him as a wife—a move seen as an attempt to claim the throne (1 Kings 2:13-22). As a result, Solomon ordered his execution, and Adonijah paid the ultimate price for his pride, rebellion, and deception (1 Kings 2:25).
The story of Adonijah serves as a sobering reminder of the consequences that can follow when we choose to walk in pride, rebellion, and disregard for God’s will. It is a call for believers to examine their hearts and ensure they are not walking in the dangerous path of the Adonijah spirit.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Adonijah spirit is characterized by pride, self-exaltation, rebellion against authority, manipulation, deception, and a disregard for God’s will. The story of Adonijah provides a stark warning for all believers, as it demonstrates the destructive consequences of embracing these traits. As Christians, we must remain vigilant against the Adonijah spirit and seek to cultivate humility, submission, truthfulness, and a heart that is aligned with God’s will.
As we reflect on the story of Adonijah, let us prayerfully consider our own lives and ask God to reveal any areas where we might be harboring the Adonijah spirit. May we be willing to repent and allow the Holy Spirit to transform our hearts, so that we may live lives that are pleasing to God and reflect the love and humility of Jesus Christ.
Finally, we must remember to rely on God’s grace and the power of the Holy Spirit to help us overcome the Adonijah spirit in our lives. We cannot do this in our own strength, but through Christ, we can overcome and walk in the victory He has secured for us (Philippians 4:13).
What is an Adonijah Spirit?
The Adonijah Spirit is a term commonly used to describe a particular attitude or way of living. It is particularly associated with a way of thinking that is focused on taking for oneself what rightfully belongs to someone else. The Spirit of Adonijah is often found in individuals or organizations, displaying a sense of entitlement or superiority over another person, group, or organization.
At its core, the Adonijah Spirit is characterized by a strong focus on personal gain, ambition, and pride. It can be manifested in many different ways, such as an overbearing sense of entitlement, jealousy, manipulation, and a lack of appreciation for the rights and contributions of others. Such a spirit of entitlement is often driven by a need to be better than others, to be the one in control, and to try to bend the rules to get what one wants.
People who have the Adonijah Spirit are often seen as arrogant and self-centered, often putting their needs before that of anyone else. They often try to dominate conversations and can be seen as disruptive in team environments, only looking at things from their own perspective.
As the name implies, the Adonijah Spirit is based on the story of King Adonijah, a king of Israel who wanted to be king before David had the chance to be king and, to that end, he tried to take it by any means necessary. This kind of attitude is not befitting any position, and it is important to be mindful of the Spirit of Adonijah to ensure that it does not become a part of our thinking.
Overall, the Adonijah Spirit is described as an attitude and behavior of taking or demanding what does not rightfully belong to oneself, often done in a forceful and entitled manner. It is an attitude which needs to be avoided in all its forms, because it creates an environment of imbalance and competition, rather than co-operation.