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What Does the Bible Say About Meditation and Yoga?
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What Does the Bible Say About Meditation and Yoga?

You open your Bible, seeking wisdom and guidance on the practices of meditation and yoga. They seem appealing—a way to reduce stress, improve health, and draw closer to God. But as a dedicated Christ-follower, you want to ensure these practices align with Biblical truth. You wonder, what does the Bible actually say about meditation and yoga?

Key Takeaways:

  • The Bible encourages biblical meditation—focused reflection on God and His Word. But it warns against emptying the mind or opening it to false teaching.
  • Yoga aims to unite body, mind, and spirit. But its roots in Eastern religions contradict Christian beliefs about God.
  • Practicing yoga may open you to spiritual deception and pulls you away from focus on Christ.
  • Consider practicing stretching and exercise without spiritually aligned poses and breathing techniques. Redirect meditation to Scripture and prayer.

Biblical Meditation Differs from Eastern Meditation

In recent years, meditation has gained popularity as a way to reduce stress, improve health, and focus the mind. However, not all meditation techniques align with Christian practices.

The Bible presents meditation as focused reflection on God and His Word. Several verses encourage Biblical meditation:

“Blessed is the man who walks not in the counsel of the wicked, nor stands in the way of sinners, nor sits in the seat of scoffers; but his delight is in the law of the Lord, and on his law he meditates day and night.” (Psalm 1:1-2)

“I will meditate on your precepts and fix my eyes on your ways. I will delight in your statutes; I will not forget your word.” (Psalm 119:15-16)

“Whatever is true, whatever is honorable, whatever is just, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is commendable, if there is any excellence, if there is anything worthy of praise, think about these things.” (Philippians 4:8)

Biblical meditation centers on God’s Word, character, and laws. Through it, you reflect on Scripture, pray, and focus your mind on Christ.

In contrast, many popular forms of Eastern meditation aim to empty the mind. Meditation techniques like mindfulness and transcendental meditation derive from Buddhist and Hindu roots. They involve chanting, visualizing, and seeking inner enlightenment apart from God.

The Bible warns against such practices:

“Let no one deceive you in any way. For that day will not come, unless the rebellion comes first, and the man of lawlessness is revealed, the son of destruction, who opposes and exalts himself against every so-called god or object of worship, so that he takes his seat in the temple of God, proclaiming himself to be God.” (2 Thessalonians 2:3-4)

“If you died with Christ from the elemental spiritual forces of this world, why, as though you still belonged to the world, do you submit to its rules: ‘Do not handle! Do not taste! Do not touch!’? These rules, which have to do with things that are all destined to perish with use, are based on merely human commands and teachings.” (Colossians 2:20-22)

Emptying the mind can open you to deception and pulls your focus away from Christ. So while general meditation gets promoted as beneficial, exercise caution with techniques stemming from non-Christian religions. Evaluate them against the Word of God.

Yoga Contradicts Christian Beliefs

Like meditation, yoga has become hugely popular for its purported health and relaxation benefits. It teaches positions and breathing exercises designed to cultivate strength and inner peace. But the practice directly conflicts with Biblical principles.

The word yoga means “to yoke” or “unite.” Its goal involves joining the body, mind, and spirit in union with the divine. This runs counter to Christian values in several ways:

  • Yoga seeks enlightenment apart from Christ. Yoga stems from Hinduism and its belief that through disciplined practice, humans can achieve oneness with universal consciousness. But Christianity teaches that salvation comes solely through Christ: “There is salvation in no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given among men by which we must be saved.” (Acts 4:12)
  • Yoga postures hold spiritual significance. Each asana or pose has a symbolic meaning representing spiritual truths. For instance, the Surya namaskar salute to the sun signifies life force and creation. Such symbolism ties into yoga’s mystical roots.
  • Breath control manipulates energy. Pranayama breathing techniques are intended to harness and manipulate energy in the body. But the Bible warns against such practices: “Let no one disqualify you, insisting on asceticism and worship of angels, going on in detail about visions, puffed up without reason by his sensuous mind.” (Colossians 2:18)
  • Chanting mantras invokes other gods. Mantras are words or phrases repeated during meditation to channel energy. Often, they invoke Hindu deities like Om, a mystical symbol for Brahman. But the Bible forbids invoking other gods or energies: “You shall have no other gods before me” is the first of the Ten Commandments. (Exodus 20:3)

While yoga offers physical benefits, the spiritual implications contradict Christian teachings. The practice seeks enlightenment apart from Christ and channels energy and entities at odds with Biblical truth.

Should Christians Practice Yoga? Dangers and Alternatives

Given yoga’s incompatibility with Christian doctrine, should you practice it? Some argue that you can separate the poses and breathing from their spiritual roots. But the practices remain inherently intertwined.

The physical postures were developed to prepare the body for meditation and enlightenment. The breathing techniques (Pranayama) manipulate life energy (Prana). And the very word yoga means to yoke with the divine.

Attempting to separate yoga from its spiritual undertones may open you to deception. “Be sober-minded; be watchful. Your adversary the devil prowls around like a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour.” (1 Peter 5:8) Even yoga instructors meaning to avoid spiritual aspects may impart subtle lies.

Rather than taking risks, you may wonder what alternatives exist. Consider these possibilities for strengthening your body while nurturing your spirit:

  • Join a Christian exercise class. Many churches offer Christ-centered yoga alternatives. Or try Pilates, Tai-Chi, stretch classes, or aerobics led by Christian instructors.
  • Do stretch routines at home. You can practice beneficial stretches and poses without conforming to spiritual yogic sequences. Focus instead on body alignment to improve posture and flexibility. Or follow exercise videos by Christian teachers.
  • Practice breathwork using Scripture. Instead of Pranayama or chanting mantras, try meditative breathing using Bible verses. Inhale while thinking of inspiring words, exhale while surrendering fears to God.
  • Fast and pray. To develop self-control and focus your mind, try fasting from food, media, or activities while spending time in prayer. As Jesus said, “This kind [of demon] never comes out except by prayer and fasting.” (Matthew 17:21)

The key remains centered on Christ through it all—fixing your eyes on Jesus, not seeking spiritual enlightenment apart from Him. “Let us run with perseverance the race marked out for us, fixing our eyes on Jesus, the pioneer and perfecter of faith.” (Hebrews 12:1-2)

Fill Your Mind With Scripture, Not Emptiness

Yoga aims to clear the mind, while Christian meditation fills it with Scripture. Emptying your thoughts can open you to intrusive ideas and demonic oppression. The Bible warns us:

“When the unclean spirit has gone out of a person, it passes through waterless places seeking rest, but finds none. Then it says, ‘I will return to my house from which I came.’ And when it comes, it finds the house empty, swept, and put in order. Then it goes and brings with it seven other spirits more evil than itself, and they enter and dwell there. And the last state of that person is worse than the first.” (Matthew 12:43-45)

Rather than emptying your mind, fill it with God’s presence through His Word. Follow the examples of biblical heroes who memorized and meditated on Scripture:

“I have stored up your word in my heart, that I might not sin against you.” (Psalm 119:11)

“This Book of the Law shall not depart from your mouth, but you shall meditate on it day and night, so that you may be careful to do according to all that is written in it. For then you will make your way prosperous, and then you will have good success.” (Joshua 1:8)

“Blessed are those who hear the word of God and obey it.” (Luke 11:28)

Only by rooting your thoughts in scriptural truth can you avoid deception:

“Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewal of your mind, that by testing you may discern what is the will of God, what is good and acceptable and perfect.” (Romans 12:2)

Pray Continually and Walk in the Spirit

In place of chanting mantras, engage in continual prayer and praise:

“Rejoice always, pray without ceasing, give thanks in all circumstances; for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus for you.” (1 Thessalonians 5:16-18)

“Be anxious for nothing, but in everything by prayer and supplication, with thanksgiving, let your requests be made known to God.” (Philippians 4:6)

“When you call upon me and come and pray to me, I will hear you.” (Jeremiah 29:12)

Rather than seeking spiritual energy, meditate on God’s presence through His Holy Spirit:

“For those who live according to the flesh set their minds on the things of the flesh, but those who live according to the Spirit set their minds on the things of the Spirit.” (Romans 8:5)

“Walk by the Spirit, and you will not gratify the desires of the flesh.” (Galatians 5:16)

Setting your mind on the Spirit yields His fruits: “love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, self-control.” (Galatians 5:22-23)

Conclusion: Focus Your Meditation on Christ Alone

Should Christians practice meditation and yoga? In moderation, yes—when rooted in Scripture, not Eastern religions or mystical practices.

The Bible encourages meditation centered on God and His Word, not emptying your mind. And it warns against opening yourself to other energies or entities.

While yoga offers physical benefits, its spiritual roots don’t align with Christian doctrine. The practice seeks enlightenment apart from Christ.

Consider alternative exercises and stretches focused on Christ. Redirect meditation to scriptural truths and continual prayer. Through renewing your mind with the Word of God, you can walk closely with Jesus.

“I have been crucified with Christ. It is no longer I who live, but Christ who lives in me. And the life I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave himself for me.” (Galatians 2:20)

Stay rooted in His presence. Seek holistic health through practices centered on Him alone. Because only by abiding in Christ can you walk in the true spiritual life God intends.

Pastor Duke Taber
Pastor Duke Taber

Pastor Duke Taber

All articles have been written or reviewed by Pastor Duke Taber.
Pastor Duke Taber is an alumnus of Life Pacific University and Multnomah Biblical Seminary.
He has been in pastoral ministry since 1988.
Today he is the owner and managing editor of 3 successful Christian websites that support missionaries around the world.
He is currently starting a brand new church in Mesquite NV called Mesquite Worship Center, a Non-Denominational Spirit Filled Christian church in Mesquite Nevada.