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Four Gardens in the Bible
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Four Gardens in the Bible

You open your Bible, eager to dive into God’s Word. As you flip through the pages, your eyes catch on the many references to gardens. These gardens played important roles in Biblical events and teach valuable spiritual lessons. In this post, we will explore four significant gardens mentioned in Scripture: The Garden of Eden, Garden of Gethsemane, Garden Tomb, and Paradise. Discover what God wants to show you through these lush, green spaces.

Introduction

Gardens hold a special meaning in the Bible. They represent abundance, peace, intimacy with God, and hope. While humanity fell into sin in the first garden, Christ rectified our relationship with God through His suffering in another garden. Gardens remind us of the curse of sin but also symbolize the redemption found in Christ alone.

As you read about these four gardens in Scripture, ask God to help you apply His truths to your life today. The lessons learned in these Biblical gardens transcend time and culture. Their spiritual riches await any who come seeking God’s wisdom.

Key Takeaways:

  • The Garden of Eden represents the perfection of God’s original creation and the devastating effects of humanity’s rebellion against Him.
  • Jesus agonized over His coming crucifixion in the Garden of Gethsemane, modeling surrender to God’s will.
  • Christ’s tomb in the Garden represents His conquest over death through the resurrection.
  • Paradise depicts the hope of eternal life for believers restored in relationship with God.

Now, let’s explore each of these gardens in greater depth and what they reveal about God and humanity.

The Garden of Eden

The Garden of Eden blooms on the pages of Scripture as the first home of Adam and Eve. This lush garden paradise demonstrates God’s intimate fellowship with humanity before the Fall. Explore this garden with me to understand God’s original intent for people and the consequences of sin.

God’s Provision in Eden

When God created the heavens and the earth, His creative work culminated in fashioning man and woman in His image and establishing them in the Garden of Eden (Genesis 1:26-28; Genesis 2:8, 15 NKJV). This garden contained every tree beautiful to behold and good for food including the tree of life and the tree of the knowledge of good and evil (Genesis 2:9). A river flowed through Eden to water the garden (Genesis 2:10). Precious metals like gold and gems were plentiful in this land (Genesis 2:12). Clearly, the lavish Garden of Eden reflected the abundant provision of God.

Not only did God richly supply Adam and Eve’s physical needs in Eden, but He also met their spiritual and emotional needs through intimate fellowship with them. God walked in the garden with Adam and Eve in the cool of the day (Genesis 3:8). There was no separation between God and humanity before sin warped their relationship.

The Entrance of Sin and Death

Tragically, this paradise did not remain perfect for long. The devil appeared in the garden disguised as a serpent and tempted Eve to eat the forbidden fruit from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil (Genesis 3:1-5). Succumbing to temptation, Eve ate the fruit and gave some to Adam who also ate (Genesis 3:6). With this act of willful disobedience, sin entered the human race for the first time.

Adam and Eve’s eyes were opened to their nakedness, and they hid from God’s presence, severed from the intimacy they once shared (Genesis 3:7-10). God pronounced curses on the devil, on Eve and women, and on Adam and all creation (Genesis 3:14-19). No longer would food grow easily from the ground. Pain would accompany childbirth. Most tragically, death entered the world replacing the access to the tree of life (Genesis 3:22-24). Driven from the lush garden, Adam and Eve encountered a world of thorns, pain, and death because of the fall. Eden’s beauty persisted, but humans could no longer freely dwell there.

Reflecting on Sin and Separation

As you reflect on the splendor of the Garden of Eden, your heart grieves over how quickly this paradise was lost. Perhaps you can identify in some small way with Adam and Eve’s experience. Remember a time when you walked closely with God, abiding in the beauty of His presence. But then you believed the enemy’s lies and chose your own path. Like Adam and Eve, you attempted to hide your shame. However, your sin created separation from your perfect Creator. Take comfort that the story doesn’t end here in Genesis. God had a plan to restore His people that unfolds through Jesus Christ. While we can’t return to Eden’s literal gardens, we have hope of restoring intimacy with God in the eternal garden of Paradise. For now, allow the loss of Eden to instill in you a godly sorrow over sin and a deep longing for redemption. Let’s move on now to the next garden and the hope found there!

The Garden of Gethsemane

On the eve of His crucifixion, Jesus retreated to the Garden of Gethsemane outside Jerusalem. The name Gethsemane comes from the Hebrew gat shemanim meaning “oil press.” Olive groves likely filled this garden, and an olive press squeezed the valuable oil from olives. Just as the olive press applied pressure to olives, Jesus experienced immense spiritual pressure in Gethsemane as He surrendered His will to God the Father. Walk with me through this garden, and learn from Christ’s agony as He prepared for the cross.

Jesus’ Prayer in the Garden

After instituting communion at the Last Supper, Jesus led His disciples to Gethsemane to pray (Matthew 26:36 NKJV). Leaving most of the disciples near the entrance, He took Peter, James, and John deeper into the garden with Him. Overwhelmed with sorrow, Jesus shared that His soul was “exceedingly sorrowful, even to death” (Matthew 26:38 NKJV). Distressed and troubled, Jesus fell facedown and cried out to His Father, “O My Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass from Me; nevertheless, not as I will but as You will” (Matthew 26:39 NKJV). Jesus knew the suffering that awaited Him through the crucifixion. Humanly speaking, He longed for another way besides the cross. Yet He surrendered to God’s plan, privileging the Father’s will above His own. An angel strengthened Jesus, yet His distress persisted as He prayed earnestly in the garden (Luke 22:43-44).

Meanwhile, the disciples fell asleep when Jesus had commanded them to watch and pray (Matthew 26:40-41). Jesus faced His darkest hour in solitude as even His closest friends failed Him. Returning to the disciples multiple times, Jesus chided them for sleeping instead of praying. He knew they too would face temptation that night when He was betrayed. Through His words and His anguished example, Jesus taught His followers the importance of praying when facing hardship.

Reflecting on Jesus’ Sacrifice

Consider Jesus’ emotional state as He prayed in Gethsemane. The sinless Son of God agonized as He prepared to take on the sins of the world (2 Corinthians 5:21). Imagine the love that compelled Him to willingly suffer abandonment, beating, mockery, and death by crucifixion to redeem God’s people. Does your heart break at the cost He paid to rescue you from sin’s grip? Are you thankful for His choice to submit to the Father’s will rather than following His human desire to avoid suffering?

Perhaps you are facing your own time of deep anguish. The path ahead seems cloaked in darkness. Take comfort that Jesus understands your pain and distress. He modeled crying out honestly to God from a humble heart yet choosing trust and submission. You can follow Christ’s example by praying earnestly, surrendering your will, and trusting the Father’s sovereign plans even through suffering. God may not take away your cup of suffering. But He promises to be with you each step of the way just as He strengthened Jesus in the garden.

Meditate on Jesus’ prayers in Gethsemane as you face hardships. Let His example inspire you to surrender rather than flee from the Father’s will. The garden reminds us that through faith in Christ we too can align our wills with God’s purposes. Now let us move on to the garden holding Christ’s tomb.

The Garden Tomb

The Gospels record that after Jesus’ crucifixion, His body was laid in a tomb cut from rock in a garden near Golgotha (John 19:41-42 NKJV). This borrowed tomb, likely donated by a secret follower of Jesus, represented the final step of Christ’s humiliation. But praise God, the story doesn’t end here! On the third day after His death, Jesus rose victorious over the grave, forever changing this garden holding His tomb. Let’s explore the events surrounding Christ’s burial and resurrection.

The Entombment

According to Jewish burial customs, Jesus’ followers hastily prepared His body for burial before sundown on the day He died (Mark 15:42-46 NKJV). Joseph of Arimathea, a member of the Sanhedrin who had secretly become a disciple of Jesus, offered his own unused tomb for Jesus’ burial (Matthew 27:57-60 NKJV). This tomb was located in a garden near the crucifixion site (John 19:41 NKJV). Jesus was wrapped in linen cloths along with spices and laid to rest in the tomb, while a large stone sealed the entrance (Matthew 27:59-60 NKJV). Mary Magdalene and Mary the mother of Joseph observed the tomb site carefully, intending to further anoint Jesus’ body after the Sabbath (Mark 15:47 NKJV). Little did they know the shocking scene that would greet them on Sunday morning.

The Empty Tomb

After the Sabbath ended, Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James, and Salome brought spices to Jesus’ tomb to anoint His body (Mark 16:1-2 NKJV). As they approached, they worried about how to move the heavy stone sealing the tomb. But looking up they saw the stone already rolled away! Entering the tomb, the women were alarmed to find Jesus’ body missing (Mark 16:3-5 NKJV). Two angels appeared and proclaimed the incredulous news that Jesus had risen from the dead as He foretold (Mark 16:6-7 NKJV). Hallelujah, the tomb could not hold the Son of God!

Other disciples ran to the garden tomb to see the empty graveclothes for themselves (John 20:3-9 NKJV). Jesus later appeared to Mary Magdalene in the garden, further confirming His resurrection (John 20:14-17 NKJV). Despite the sealed tomb guarded by Roman soldiers, Jesus miraculously rose on the third day just as He had promised (Matthew 27:62-66 NKJV, Mark 8:31 NKJV). Thetransform!

Reflecting on Christ’s Victory

As you reflect on the garden tomb, rejoice that the burial plot and stone seal could not contain our mighty Savior! His resurrection proves He is the Son of God who conquered sin and death forever (Romans 1:4 NKJV). Because Jesus rose again, you can have forgiveness from sin and new life in Him. The hope of the empty tomb in the garden assures believers that we too will one day rise to eternal life (1 Corinthians 15:20-23 NKJV). Place your faith in the Risen Lord, and His victory over death will be yours.

The empty tomb in the garden powerfully reminds us that Jesus completed His redemptive mission. He was born to die and rise again so that all who believe in Him would live forever with God. Just as the first Adam’s sin brought death in a garden, so the last Adam Jesus brings resurrection life through His garden tomb (1 Corinthians 15:21-22, 45 NKJV). As you celebrate Christ’s resurrection this Easter, may your heart overflow with praise for the hope made certain through the empty tomb. Our Savior is risen indeed!

Paradise

In contrast to the curse of sin unleashed in the Garden of Eden, the Bible ultimately points ahead to a garden paradise restored for God’s people. The final two chapters of Scripture describe a “New Jerusalem” city with the river of life flowing through it and the tree of life available for healing (Revelation 22:1-2 NKJV). This breathtaking vision shows that God’s original purpose of intimate fellowship with humanity will culminate in an eternal garden paradise. Paradise depicts complete restoration of relationships between God, humans, and all creation. Exploring what Revelation reveals about paradise fuels hope that the best is yet to come for believers!

Glimpses of Paradise

Paradise refers to the final glorious reign of Christ and His co-heirs in the new creation. The Apostle Paul wrote that he was caught up into paradise and heard inexpressible things (2 Corinthians 12:4 NKJV). Jesus promised the repentant thief on the cross that “today you will be with Me in Paradise” after death (Luke 23:43 NKJV). Clearly, Paradise represents being in the presence of Christ after this life.

Revelation 21-22 pulls back the curtain further on what Paradise will be like. The New Jerusalem descends as a bride beautifully adorned for her husband (Revelation 21:2 NKJV). This city lacks any temple because God Himself dwells there among His people (Revelation 21:22 NKJV). Rather than the sea of glass found in heaven, a flowing river of life proceeds from God’s throne (Revelation 22:1 NKJV). Lining the river is the tree of life bearing fruit each month and leaves that provide healing (Revelation 22:2 NKJV). The curse of sin is abolished as God’s servants worship before His throne and reign forever (Revelation 22:3-5 NKJV). What an awe-inspiring vision of Paradise!

Longing for Eternal Fellowship

As you reflect on Paradise described in Revelation, does your heart ache with longing for unbroken fellowship with God? Having tasted the bitterness of sin and separation from Eden’s garden, you yearn for the day when access to the tree of life is restored. When you feel weighed down by the pain of this fallen world, remember that in Paradise God Himself will wipe every tear from your eyes (Revelation 21:4 NKJV). Let your glimpses of the New Jerusalem give you hope to press on faithfully until Christ returns.

One day you will dwell with your Creator in intimate relationship without the stain of sin. Until then, allow Paradise to fill your imagination and kindle your desire for deeper communion with God today. As you walk with Christ daily by the river of living water, you experience a foretaste of the coming Paradise (John 7:37-39 NKJV). While you wait eagerly for eternity in the renewed garden city, find joy in cultivating your friendship with the Lord. The wonders of Paradise far exceed anything you have seen or dreamed of in this life (1 Corinthians 2:9 NKJV)!

Conclusion

We have explored four significant gardens in God’s Word: Eden, Gethsemane, the garden tomb, and Paradise. Each garden overflows with spiritual insights and practical applications for your walk with Christ. As you meditated on the beauty of Eden, your heart grieved humanity’s loss of intimacy with God through sin. Jesus’ agony in Gethsemane encouraged you to align your will with God’s purposes even through suffering. The empty tomb filled you with awe and hope of resurrection life in Christ. Finally, you caught a glimpse of the coming Paradise when fellowship with God is perfectly restored.

Now, arise and live empowered by the lessons gleaned from these sacred gardens. Share the tragic loss of Eden to warn others about sin’s devastation. Remember Jesus’ surrender in Gethsemane as you make the choice by God’s strength to embrace His will. Proclaim the risen Christ just as Mary did in the garden on resurrection morning. And keep your eyes fixed on Paradise where you will dwell face-to-face with your Savior. May your heart take root in the rich soil of these Biblical gardens!

Pastor Duke Taber
Pastor Duke Taber

Pastor Duke Taber

All articles have been written or reviewed by Pastor Duke Taber.
Pastor Duke Taber is an alumnus of Life Pacific University and Multnomah Biblical Seminary.
He has been in pastoral ministry since 1988.
Today he is the owner and managing editor of 3 successful Christian websites that support missionaries around the world.
He is currently starting a brand new church in Mesquite NV called Mesquite Worship Center, a Non-Denominational Spirit Filled Christian church in Mesquite Nevada.